Muslims
Muslims are adherents of Islam, a monotheistic Abrahamic faith that originated in the 7th century CE in the Arabian Peninsula. The term "Muslim" means "one who submits" to the will of God, known in Arabic as Allah.
Beliefs
Central to the faith is the belief in the Quran, which Muslims consider the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. The Quran serves as a guide for personal conduct, societal norms, and the interpretation of the universe.
Practices
Muslims adhere to the Five Pillars of Islam, which are the core acts of worship and the foundation of a Muslim's faith and practice. These pillars include the declaration of faith (Shahada), prayer (Salah), fasting during the month of Ramadan (Sawm), almsgiving (Zakat), and the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) at least once in a lifetime for those who are able.
Diversity
Muslims come from diverse backgrounds, cultures, and ethnicities, and Islam emphasizes the equality and brotherhood of all believers regardless of their race or nationality.
Contribution to Civilization
The faith has a rich history of scholarship, art, architecture, and scientific advancement, contributing significantly to human civilization.
Sects and Schools of Thought
Islam is not a monolithic religion, and there are different sects and schools of thought within Islam, each with its interpretations and practices.